TopDB
Disease

    Buckeye Fruit Rot:

    Disease ID : ToPDB_DD012

    Summary :

    Introduction : Buckeye fruit rot disease is fungal disease and causes a huge loss in tomato production.

    Pathogen cause : Phytophthora capsici, Phytophthora drechsleri, phytophthora nicotianae, Phytophthora parasitica

    Host distribution : Abelmoschus esculentus, Lycopersicon esculentum, Citrus limon,Casuarina cunninghamiana

    Sign and Symptoms:

    On green fruit, buckeye fruit rot will produce distinct brownish-black lesions that have a definite concentric or target-like appearance. In moist conditions, white fluffy fungal growth will develop on infected fruit. Over time, infected fruit will become soft and mushy.

    Etiology:

    Fungi can enter through openings in the fruits, either through natural openings or through wounds. Any enjury to the tomato fruit can provide an entry point for a rot. Fruit spots, insect feeding, cracking, bursting, blossom - end rot are just few examples of conditions that can provide entry points for the fruit rot and buckeye rot.

    Gene(s) Resposible for Disease:

    Gene ID :NA

    Control:

    Biocontrol: Bacillus subtilis

    Chemical control: Metalaxyl, fosetyl-Al and terrazole propamocarb-hydrochloride

    Bibliography :