TopDB
Disease

    Syringae Leaf Spot:

    Disease ID : ToPDB_DD007

    Summary :

    Introduction : This bacterial disease is particularly where tomato crops have been planted frequently on the same soil; in localities where processing crops are grown.

    Pathogen cause : Pseudomonas syringae

    Host distribution : Lycopersicon esculentum

    Sign and Symptoms:

    It first appears as small, water-soaked spots that soon become circular spots about 1/8 inch in diameter. The lesions gradually develop grayish white centers with dark edges. The light-colored centers of these spots are the most distinctive symptom of Syringae leaf spot.

    Etiology:

    When conditions are favorable, bacterial fruiting bodies appear as tiny black specks in the centers of the spots. Spores are spread to new leaves by splashing rain. Heavily infected leaves turn yellow, wither, and eventually fall off. Lower leaves are infected first, and the disease progresses upward if rainy weather persists. Defoliation can be severe after periods of prolonged warm,wet weather . Infection can occur at any stage Syringae leaf spot symptoms of plant development but appears most frequently after plants have begun to set fruit. The bacteria survives the winter in tomato debris

    Gene(s) Resposible for Disease:

    Gene ID :543996, 543995, 543931, 100736514 , 100736486

    Control:

    Biocontrol: Botrytis cinerea

    Chemical control: NA

    Bibliography :